Box breathing: a simple way to steady yourself

Breathe in, hold, breathe out and hold for four counts each. How to do it, when it helps, and a short guided video.
A person sits by a window with eyes closed, one hand on the chest and one on the belly.

Box breathing is a slow, even breathing pattern with four equal parts, like the four sides of a square. Because it gives your mind something simple to follow, many people use it to steady themselves before a busy or stressful moment.

How to do it

  1. Sit comfortably and let your shoulders drop.
  2. Breathe in through your nose for a count of four.
  3. Hold the breath gently for four.
  4. Breathe out slowly for four.
  5. Hold, empty, for four. That is one round.

Start with four rounds. If four counts feel long, use three; the counts should feel comfortable, never strained.

Animated guide: a dot travels around a square, one side for each part of the breath.

When to use it

  • Before a meeting, exam or difficult conversation.
  • When you notice your breathing has become quick and shallow.
  • As a short warm-up before meditation.

Take care

Skip the breath holds if they make you feel uncomfortable, and if you are pregnant or have high blood pressure, a heart or lung condition, check with a health professional first.

Try it now: follow the light with our breathing guide

General wellbeing information, not medical advice. If you have a health condition, are pregnant or feel unwell, talk to a qualified professional.

Format
Guide
Language
English
Audience
Beginners, Everyone
Topic
Breathing

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